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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

The number of molecules in 18mg18 \,mg of water in terms of Avogadro number NN is

A

103N10^{-3}N

B

102N10^{-2}N

C

101N10^{-1}N

D

10N10\,N

Answer

103N10^{-3}N

Explanation

Solution

Given, weight of water =18mg=18×103g=18\,mg=18\times 10^{-3}g
\therefore Number of moles =weightmolarmass=\frac{\text{weight}}{\text{molar}\,\text{mass}}
=18×10318=1×103=\frac{18\times 10^{-3}}{18}=1\times 10^{-3}
and number of molecules = no. of moles ×\times Avogadro number.
=1×103×N=\,1\times 10^{-3}\times N =103N.=10^{-3}N.