Solveeit Logo

Question

Mathematics Question on general and middle terms

The number of irrational terms in the expansion of (318+514)84 \left(3^{\frac{1}{8}}+5^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^{84} is

A

73

B

74

C

75

D

76

Answer

74

Explanation

Solution

Tr+1=84Cr(318)84r(514)r=84Cr3(84r8).5r4T_{r+1} = ^{84}C_{r} \left(3^{\frac{1}{8}}\right)^{84-r} \left(5^{\frac{1}{4}}\right)^{r} = ^{84}C_{r} \cdot3^{\left(\frac{84-r}{8}\right)}. 5^{\frac{r}{4}}
Tr+1T_{r+1} is rational for r = 4, 12, 20, 28, 36, 44, 52, 60, 68, 76, 84, Number of Irrational terms = 85 - 11 = 74