Question
Mathematics Question on Functions
The number of functions f , from the set
A=x∈N:x2−10x+9≤0to the set B=n62:n∈N
such that
f(x)≤(x−3)2+1, for every x∈A,
is ______.
Answer
A = {x∈N, x2-10x+9≤0}
= {1,2,3,...,9}
B = {1,4,9,16,....}
f(x)≤(x-3)2+1
f(1)≤5, f(2)≤2,....f(9)≤37
x = 1 has 2 choices
x = 2 has 1 choice
x = 3 has 1 choice
x = 4 has 1 choice
x = 5 has 2 choices
x = 6 has 3 choices
x = 7 has 4 choices
x = 8 has 5 choices
x = 9 has 6 choices
∴ Total functions = 2 × 1 × 1 × 1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 × 6 = 1440