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Question

Mathematics Question on permutations and combinations

The number of 4 digit numbers without repetition that can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 in which each number has two odd digits and two even digits is

A

450

B

432

C

454

D

436

Answer

432

Explanation

Solution

Given digits are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7.
Two even digits can be selected in 3C2^{3}C_{2}
Two odd digits can be selected in 4C2^{4}C_{2} ways.
These selected 4 digits can be arranged in 4! ways.
Totalnumberofways=4C2.3C2.4!\therefore\, Total \,number\, of \,ways=^{4}C_{2}. ^{3}C_{2}. 4!
=6×3×24=6\times3\times24
=18×24=18\times24
=432=432