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Question

Chemistry Question on atom structure models

The nucleus 2964Cu{^{64}_{29}Cu} accepts an orbital electron to yield.

A

2865Ni{^{65}_{28}Ni}

B

3064Zn{^{64}_{30}Zn}

C

2864Ni{^{64}_{28}Ni}

D

3065Zn{^{65}_{30}Zn}

Answer

2864Ni{^{64}_{28}Ni}

Explanation

Solution

The nucleus 2964Cu{ }_{29}^{64} Cu accepts an orbital electron to yield 2864Ni{ }_{28}^{64} Ni The atomic number of CuCu is 29 ,

which is equal to the number of electrons and also equal to the number of protons.

When 2964Cu{ }_{29}^{64} Cu accepts an orbital electron then electrons subtract from the atomic number, i.e. 291=2829-1=28
2964Cu+1e02864Ni{ }_{29}^{64} Cu +_{-1}e^{0} \longrightarrow { }_{28}^{64} Ni