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Question: The no. of pair of solutions (x, y) of equation 1+ x<sup>2</sup> + 2x sin (cos<sup>–1</sup>y) = 0 i...

The no. of pair of solutions (x, y) of equation

1+ x2 + 2x sin (cos–1y) = 0 is/are

A

4

B

3

C

2

D

1

Answer

1

Explanation

Solution

Q The given equation can be written as

x+1x2\frac{x + \frac{1}{x}}{2}= – sin (cos–1y) (x ¹ 0)

\ x +1x\frac{1}{x} ³ 2 or x +1x\frac{1}{x} £ – 2

\ L.H.S. = R.H.S. if sin (cos–1 y) = ±1 i.e. x = ±1

When x = –1 sin (cos–1y) =1

̃ y = 0 as 0 £ cos–1 y £ p

When x = 1 sin(cos–1y) = –1

Not possible as 0 £ cos–1 y £ p

\ x = –1, y = 0 is only solution.