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Question

Biology Question on Organisms and their Environments

The 'niche' of a species is meant for

A

habitat and specific functions of a species

B

specific place where an organism lives

C

specific species function and its competitive power

D

none of these.

Answer

habitat and specific functions of a species

Explanation

Solution

Niche is specific part of habitat occupied by individuals of a species which is circumscribed by its range of tolerance, range of movement, microclimate, type of food and its availability, shelter, type of predator, and timing of activity. A habitat has several ecological niches and supports a number of species. An ecological niche is used by a single species. Two or more species cannot use the same niche despite having a mutualistic association.