Question
Question: The name for hydrogen comes from the word which means: (A) Water Fearer. (B) Water Former. (C)...
The name for hydrogen comes from the word which means:
(A) Water Fearer.
(B) Water Former.
(C) Gas.
(D) Fire Former
Solution
Hint : We know that the hydrogen was recognized as a distinct element first by Henry Cavendish. Hydrogen is very unique in that it has the ability to act like a metal in an ionic compound, giving electrons to the non-metal it bonds with or like a nonmetal in a molecular compound, sharing electrons with other atoms.
Complete Step By Step Answer:
The most familiar and important chemical property of hydrogen is that it burns with oxygen to produce water. Hydrogen is present in the alkali group. Hydrogen is the tenth most abundant element present in the earth’s crust. Antoine Lavoisier was the one to give the element the name hydrogen (from the Greek word hydro which means "water" and genes which means "creator") The earliest and most familiar important chemical property of hydrogen is that it burns with oxygen to result in water therefore, the name hydrogen is derived from Greek words meaning “maker of water.”
If hydrogen did not exist then, maybe volcanoes would be less familiar and less explosive. Also, erosion of rocks and deposition of sediments generally takes place by water. So, without having hydrogen, the surface of the earth would not have enough water to shape it and would look very odd and different. Just think of the world without any rivers, lakes, oceans, or life. However in around five billion years, the sun will run out of hydrogen. Our star is now in the most stable phase of its life cycle and has been since the birth of our solar system, around four billion years ago. Once all the hydrogen gets used up, the sun will grow out of this stable phase
As hydrogen helps in making water along with the oxygen by reacting with each other. Hence, derived from Greek words meaning maker of water. Hydrogen is generally also added to fats and oils, such as peanut oil, via a process called hydrogenation. Liquid hydrogen is useful in the concept of superconductors and, when mixed with liquid oxygen, an excellent rocket fuel is produced.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
Note :
Remember that the hydrogen plays an important role in acid-base reactions because most of the acid-base reactions involve the exchange and transfer of protons between soluble molecules, in ionic compounds, hydrogen can be as a hydride, which is a negatively charged hydrogen anion, or as positively charged cationic hydrogen.