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Question

Physics Question on simple harmonic motion

The motion of a simple pendulum executing S.H.M. is represented by the following equation. y = A sin(π t + φ), where time is measured in second. The length of pendulum is

A

97.23 cm

B

25.3 cm

C

99.4 cm

D

406.1 cm

Answer

99.4 cm

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is (C) : 99.4 cm
During the time period of SHM,
T=2πlgandω=2πTT=2π\sqrt{\frac{l}{g}} and ω = \frac{2π}{T}
Hence, ω=2π2πglω=\frac{2π}{2π}\sqrt{\frac{g}{l}}
ω=glω=\sqrt{\frac{g}{l}}
l=gω2l=\frac{g}{ω^2}
By comparing the equation , we get
ω=π
Therefore ,
l=gπ299.4cml = \frac{g}{π^2} ≈ 99.4 cm