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Question

Physics Question on Photoelectric Effect

The momentum of a photon of an electromagnetic radiation is 3.3×1029kgms1.3.3 \times 10^{-29}\, kg\, ms^{-1}. What is the frequency of the associated waves ? [h=6.6×1034Js;c=3×108ms1][h=6.6 \times 10^{-34}\, Js\, ;\, c = 3 \times 10^8\, ms^{-1}]

A

1.5×1013Hz1.5 \times 10^{-13}\, Hz

B

7.5×1012Hz7.5 \times 10^{-12}\, Hz

C

6×103Hz6 \times 10^{3}\, Hz

D

3×103Hz3 \times 10^{3}\, Hz

Answer

1.5×1013Hz1.5 \times 10^{-13}\, Hz

Explanation

Solution

Momentum of the photon =hυc= \frac{h\upsilon}{c}
cυ=hp=λ\Rightarrow \frac{c}{\upsilon} =\frac{h}{p}=\lambda
υcλ=cph=3×108×3.3×10296.6×1034\upsilon\frac{c}{\lambda} =\frac{cp}{h}=3 \times \, 10^8 \times \frac{3.3 \times 10^{-29}}{6.6 \times 10^{-34}}
=1.5×1013Hz= 1.5 \times 10^{13}\, Hz
where, υ \upsilon = frequency of radiation