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Question

Question: The momentum acquired by the electron in 10 cm of the wire when a current of 1 A starts to flow, is ...

The momentum acquired by the electron in 10 cm of the wire when a current of 1 A starts to flow, is –

A

5.6 × 10–13 kg m/s

B

5.6 × 10–7 kg m/s

C

2.8 × 10–13 kg m/s

D

2.8 × 10–7 kg m/s

Answer

5.6 × 10–13 kg m/s

Explanation

Solution

No. of electron in length l

N = nAl, n ® electron density

momentum of all electron

P = Nmvd

= nAlm

= 10×102×9.1×1031×11.6×1019\frac { 10 \times 10 ^ { - 2 } \times 9.1 \times 10 ^ { - 31 } \times 1 } { 1.6 \times 10 ^ { - 19 } }

= 5.6 × 10–13 Kg m/s