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Question

Question: The moment of inertia of a body depends UponThe moment of inertia of a solid sphere of mass *M* and ...

The moment of inertia of a body depends UponThe moment of inertia of a solid sphere of mass M and radius R about a tangent to the sphere is

A

25MR2\frac{2}{5}MR^{2}

B

65MR2\frac{6}{5}MR^{2}

C

45MR2\frac{4}{5}MR^{2}

D

75MR2\frac{7}{5}MR^{2}

Answer

75MR2\frac{7}{5}MR^{2}

Explanation

Solution

Moment of inertia of the solid sphere of mass M and radius R about any diameter is

Idiamete=25MR2I_{diamete} = \frac{2}{5}MR^{2}

According to theorem of parallel axes

Itangent=Idiameter+MR2I_{\tan gent} = I_{diameter} + MR^{2},ILikZT;k=IO;kl+MR2=25MR2+MR2=75MR2I_{Li'kZT;k} = I_{O;kl} + MR^{2} = \frac{2}{5}MR^{2} + MR^{2} = \frac{7}{5}MR^{2}