Question
Question: The molecular formula of copper(II) bromide is: A. \(CuBr\) B. \(CuB{{r}_{3}}\) C. \(CuB{{r}_{...
The molecular formula of copper(II) bromide is:
A. CuBr
B. CuBr3
C. CuBr2
D. Cu2Br3
Solution
At the earliest stage chemical formulas are obtained of any molecule by determining the masses of all the elements that are combined to form a molecule after that two important types of formulas in chemistry are comes which are known as molecular formula and empirical formula.
Complete answer:
The molecular formula is defined as the formula derived from molecules and is representative of the total number of individual atoms present in a molecule of a compound. A molecular formula generally uses a subscript which reports the actual number of each type of atom in a molecule of the compound.
Molecular formulas are also associated with gram molecular masses which are simple whole number multiples by the corresponding empirical formula mass where empirical formula of a compound gives the simplest ratio of the number of different atoms present, whereas the molecular formula gives the actual number of each different atom present in a molecule. If the formula is simplified then it is an empirical formula. The molecular formula is commonly used and is a multiple of the empirical formula. The general statement is represented by
Molecular formula = n × Empirical formula
Molecular formula of copper bromide is CuBrwhich represents copper and bromide ions in 1:1.
Thus option A is the correct answer.
Note:
The empirical formula can also be known by the name simplest formula and can be defined as the simplest formula of a compound which is defined as the ratio of subscripts of the smallest possible whole number of the elements present in the formula.