Question
Mathematics Question on Trigonometric Equations
The minute hand of a watch is 1.5cm long. How far does its tip move in 40 minutes? (Use π=3.14)
A
2.68cm
B
6.28cm
C
6.82cm
D
7.42cm
Answer
6.28cm
Explanation
Solution
The minute hand of a watch = 1.5 cm.
We know the arc length is given by,
l = rθ.
Now we know that minute make 1- a revolution in 1 hour,
Hence we can say the minute hand completes 360° in 1 hour
θ= 360°.
r = 1.5 cm.
So degree completed in
1 min = 360/60.
So degree completed in
40 min = 360/60 × 40 = 240°.
θ = 240°.
Radian measure = π/180 × θ.
= π/180 × 240.
= 4π/3.
Now, l = rθ.
l = 1.5 × 4π/3.
l = 0.5 × 4π.
l = 2π.
l = 2 × 3.14
l = 6.28 cm.
Therefore, l = 6.28 cm.