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Question

Physics Question on Atomic Physics

The minimum energy required by a hydrogen atom in ground state to emit radiation in Balmer series is nearly :

A

1.5 eV

B

13.6 eV

C

1.9 eV

D

12.1 eV

Answer

12.1 eV

Explanation

Solution

For the hydrogen atom, the transition from n=1n = 1 to n=3n = 3 gives the radiation in the Balmer series:

ΔE=12.1eV\Delta E = 12.1 \, \text{eV}

Thus, the correct answer is Option (4).