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Question: The M.I. of a body about the given axis is 1.2 kg × m2 initially the body is at rest. In order to pr...

The M.I. of a body about the given axis is 1.2 kg × m2 initially the body is at rest. In order to produce a rotational kinetic energy of 1500 J, an angular acceleration of 25 rad/sec2 must be applied about that axis for duration of

A

4 sec

B

2 sec

C

8 sec

D

10 sec.

Answer

2 sec

Explanation

Solution

Rotational kinetic energy

=12Iω2=1500\frac { 1 } { 2 } I \omega ^ { 2 } = 1500

12×1.2×ω2=1500\frac { 1 } { 2 } \times 1.2 \times \omega ^ { 2 } = 1500ω2=30001.2\omega ^ { 2 } = \frac { 3000 } { 1.2 }ω=50rad/s\omega = 50 \mathrm { rad } / \mathrm { s }

Initially the body was at rest and after t sec its angular velocity becomes 50 rad/s.

ω=ω0+αt\omega = \omega _ { 0 } + \alpha t50=0+25×t50 = 0 + 25 \times tt=2st = 2 s