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Question

Question: The metal extracted by leaching with a cyanide is :...

The metal extracted by leaching with a cyanide is :

A

Mg

B

Ag

C

Cu

D

Na

Answer

Ag

Explanation

Solution

Silver ore forms a soluble complex when leached with NaCN solution and from which silver is precipitated using scrap zinc.

Ag2S (conc. ore) + 2NaCN 2AgCN + Na2S.

4Na2S + 5O2 + 2H2O \longrightarrow 2Na2SO4 + 4NaOH + 2S

Na2S is converted in to Na2SO4 . Hence equilibrium shifts towards right side.

AgCN + NaCN \longrightarrow Na[Ag(CN)2] (soluble complex).