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Question: The median of a set of 9 distinct observations is 20.5. If each of the largest 4 observation of the ...

The median of a set of 9 distinct observations is 20.5. If each of the largest 4 observation of the set is increased by 2, then the median of the new set

A

Is increased by 2

B

Is decreased by 2

C

Is two times the original median

D

Remains the same as that of the original set

Answer

Remains the same as that of the original set

Explanation

Solution

Since n = 9, then median term =(9+12)th= \left( \frac{9 + 1}{2} \right)^{th} =5th term= 5^{th}\text{ term}.

Now, last four observations are increased by 2.

∵ The median is 5th observation, which is remaining unchanged.

∴ There will be no change in median.