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Question

Physics Question on kinetic theory

The mean free path for a gas, with molecular diameter dd and number density nn can be expressed as :

A

12nπd\frac {1}{\sqrt{2} n \pi d}

B

12nπd2\frac {1}{\sqrt{2} n \pi d^2}

C

12n2πd2\frac {1}{\sqrt{2} n^2 \pi d^2}

D

12n2π2d2\frac {1}{\sqrt{2} n^2 \pi^2 d^2}

Answer

12nπd2\frac {1}{\sqrt{2} n \pi d^2}

Explanation

Solution

Mean free path for a gas sample λm=12πd2n\lambda_{m}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}\pi d^{2} n}
where d is diameter of a gas molecule and n is molecular density