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Question

Physics Question on tension

The maximum tension a rope can withstand is 60kgwt.60\, kg-wt. The ratio of maximum acceleration with which two boys of masses 20kg20 \,kg and 30kg30 \,kg can climb up the rope at the same time is

A

1:02

B

2:01

C

4:03

D

3:02

Answer

3:02

Explanation

Solution

60kgwt=20(g+a1)+30(g+a2)60 \,kg - wt =20\left(g+a_{1}\right)+30\left(g+a_{2}\right) =20kgwt+30kgwt+20a1+30a2=20\, kg - wt +30\, kg - wt +20 \,a_{1}+30\,a_{2} 20a1+30a2=10kgwt\Rightarrow 20 \,a_{1}+30\, a_{2}=10\, kg - wt 2a1+3a2=1\Rightarrow 2 \,a_{1}+3\, a_{2}=1 a1=14g,a2=16ga_{1}=\frac{1}{4} g , a_{2}=\frac{1}{6} g a1:a2=6:4=3:2a_{1}: a_{2}=6: 4=3: 2