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Question: The maximum sum of the A.P. 40, 38, 36, 34,….is...

The maximum sum of the A.P. 40, 38, 36, 34,….is

A

390

B

420

C

460

D

None of these

Answer

420

Explanation

Solution

Let nth term be the first negative term.

Tn < 0

40 + (n – 1) – 2 < 0 or 42 – 2n < 0

2n > 42 or n > 21

Hence first 21 terms of A.P are non -negative

sum will be maximum if no negative terms is taken.

Smax = 212\frac { 21 } { 2 }[2 × 40 + 20 (– 2)] = 420