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Question: The maximum and minimum magnitude of the resultant of two given vectors are 17 units and 7 unit resp...

The maximum and minimum magnitude of the resultant of two given vectors are 17 units and 7 unit respectively. If these two vectors are at right angles to each other, the magnitude of their resultant is

A

14

B

16

C

18

D

13

Answer

13

Explanation

Solution

RmaxR_{\max} when θ=0\theta = 0{^\circ}

RminR_{\min} when θ=180\theta = 180{^\circ}

By solving we get A=12A = 12 and B=5B = 5

Now when θ=90\theta = 90{^\circ} then R=A2+B2R = \sqrt{A^{2} + B^{2}}

R=(12)2+(5)2=169=13R = \sqrt{(12)^{2} + (5)^{2}} = \sqrt{169} = 13