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Question: The maximum amplitude of an amplitude modulated wave is found to be 15 V while its minimum amplitude...

The maximum amplitude of an amplitude modulated wave is found to be 15 V while its minimum amplitude is found to be 3 V. The modulation index is

A

32\frac{3}{2}

B

23\frac{2}{3}

C

12\frac{1}{2}

D

13\frac{1}{3}

Answer

23\frac{2}{3}

Explanation

Solution

: here Ac+Am=15VA_{c} + A_{m} = 15V…… (i)

AcAm=3VA_{c} - A_{m} = 3V……. (ii)

Solving (i) and (ii) we get

Ac=9V,Am=6VA_{c} = 9V,A_{m} = 6V

\thereforeModulation index, μ=AmAc=69=23\mu = \frac{A_{m}}{A_{c}} = \frac{6}{9} = \frac{2}{3}