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Question: The masses of neutron and proton are 1.0087 a.m.u. and 1.0073 a.m.u. respectively. If the neutrons a...

The masses of neutron and proton are 1.0087 a.m.u. and 1.0073 a.m.u. respectively. If the neutrons and protons combine to form a helium nucleus (alpha particles) of mass 4.0015 a.m.u. The binding energy of the helium nucleus will be (1 a.m.u.= 931 MeV).

A

28.4 MeV

B

20.8 MeV

C

27.3 MeV

D

14.2 MeV

Answer

28.4 MeV

Explanation

Solution

B.E.= ∆mc2=[2(1.0087+1.0073)4.0015]=28.46muMeV= \lbrack 2(1.0087 + 1.0073) - 4.0015\rbrack = 28.4\mspace{6mu} MeV