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Question: The mass of the three wire of copper are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 5. And their lengths are in ratio 5 : ...

The mass of the three wire of copper are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 5. And their lengths are in ratio 5 : 3 : 1 . The ratio of their electrical resistance is

A

1 : 3 : 5

B

5 : 3 : 1

C

1 : 15 : 125

D

125 : 15 : 1

Answer

125 : 15 : 1

Explanation

Solution

R = ρlA=ρl2Al=ρl2V=ρl2m/d\frac{\rho\mathcal{l}}{A} = \frac{\rho\mathcal{l}^{2}}{A\mathcal{l}} = \frac{\rho\mathcal{l}^{2}}{V} = \frac{\rho\mathcal{l}^{2}}{m/d}R = ρdl2m\frac{\rho d\mathcal{l}^{2}}{m} or R ∝ l2m\frac{\mathcal{l}^{2}}{m}

R1 : R2 : R3 = l12m1:l22m2:l32m3\frac{\mathcal{l}_{1}^{2}}{m_{1}}:\frac{\mathcal{l}_{2}^{2}}{m_{2}}:\frac{\mathcal{l}_{3}^{2}}{m_{3}} = 251:93:15\frac{25}{1}:\frac{9}{3}:\frac{1}{5}

= 125 : 15 : 1, Hence correct answer is