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Question

Question: The mass of the electron varies with....

The mass of the electron varies with.

A

The size of the cathode ray tube

B

The variation of ‘g’

C

Velocity

D

Size of the electron

Answer

Velocity

Explanation

Solution

Mass is basically a constant term for any physical application at low velocity. But in accordance with Einstein’s theory of relativity, at higher speeds the mass of the particle change according to formula

m=m01(v2/c2)m = \frac{m_{0}}{\sqrt{1 - (v^{2}/c^{2})}}