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Question

Physics Question on Nuclei

The mass of proton is 1.0073 u and that of neutron is 1.0087 u (u = atomic mass unit). The binding energy of 24He_2^4 He is (Given: helium nucleus mass ≈ 4.0015 u)

A

0.0305 J

B

0.0305 erg

C

28.4 MeV

D

0.061 u

Answer

28.4 MeV

Explanation

Solution

Binding Energy of 24He_2^4 He:
BE = ∆m × 931
BE = [2(1.0087 + 1.0073) – 4.0015] × 931
BE = [4.032 - 4.0015] × 931
BE = 0.0305 × 931
BE = 28.4 MeV

So, the correct option is (C): 28.4 MeV