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Question

Chemistry Question on Mole concept and Molar Masses

The mass of CaCO3CaCO_3 produced when carbon dioxide is bubbled through 500 mL of 0.5 M Ca(OH)2Ca(OH)_2 will be

A

10 g

B

20 g

C

50 g

D

25 g

Answer

25 g

Explanation

Solution

Ca(OH)2+CO2CaCO3+H2OCa(OH)_{2}+CO_{2} \to CaCO_{3}+H_{2}O Ca(OH)2=0.5×500×103Ca(OH)_{2}=0.5\times500\times10^{-3} moles =0.25=0.25 mol Now 11 mole Ca(OH)2Ca(OH)_{2} gives CaCO3=100gCaCO_{3}=100\,g 0.250.25 mole Ca(OH)2Ca(OH)_{2} gives CaCO3CaCO_{3} =0.25×100=25g=0.25\times100=25\,g