Question
Question: The major product of following reaction is $R-C \equiv N \xrightarrow[(ii)H_2O]{(i)AlH(i.Bu)_2}$ ?...
The major product of following reaction is
R−C≡N(i)AlH(i.Bu)2(ii)H2O ?
A
RCHO
B
RCONH2
C
RCOOH
D
RCH2NH2
Answer
RCHO
Explanation
Solution
DIBAL‐H (i.e. AlH(iBu)₂) reduces nitriles under controlled conditions to the corresponding imine–aluminum complex. On hydrolysis with water, this intermediate gives the aldehyde.