Question
Question: The major product formed in the following reaction is  (3): Presence of electron withdrawing group (−NO2) increases the reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution and the effect at o-position is greater than at m-position.
(ii) (4): presence of electron donating group (−CH3) decreases the reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution and the effect at o-position is greater than at m- position.
(iii) (4): More the number of electron withdrawing groups, more will be the reactivity.
(iv) (3); more the number of electron donating groups, lesser will be the reactivity.