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Question

Physics Question on Optical Instruments

The magnification produced by an astronomical telescope for normal adjustment is 10 and the length of the telescope is 1.1m. The magnification, when the image is formed at least distance of distinct vision is

A

6

B

14

C

16

D

18

Answer

14

Explanation

Solution

Magnification fofe=10\frac{{{f}_{o}}}{{{f}_{e}}}=10 or fo=10fe{{f}_{o}}=10{{f}_{e}} Given fe+fo=1.1m{{f}_{e}}+{{f}_{o}}=1.1\,m fe+10fe=1.1×100cm{{f}_{e}}+10{{f}_{e}}=1.1\times 100\,cm 11fe=11011{{f}_{e}}=110 fe=10{{f}_{e}}=10 Magnification at least distance of distinct vision Mb=fofe(1+feD){{M}_{b}}=\frac{{{f}_{o}}}{{{f}_{e}}}\left( 1+\frac{{{f}_{e}}}{D} \right) =10(1+1025)=10(3525)=14=10\left( 1+\frac{10}{25} \right)=10\left( \frac{35}{25} \right)=14