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Question

Physics Question on Magnetic moment

The magnetic moment of an iron bar is M. It is now bent in such a way that it forms an arc section of a circle subtending an angle of 60° at the centre. The magnetic moment of this arc section is

A

3Mπ\frac{3M}{\pi}

B

4Mπ\frac{4M}{\pi}

C

Mπ\frac{M}{\pi}

D

2Mπ\frac{2M}{\pi}

Answer

3Mπ\frac{3M}{\pi}

Explanation

Solution

R0 = L

Rπ3\frac{R\pi}{3} = L

R = 3Lπ\frac{3L}{\pi}

M' = m(2R) sin 30°

= m(2)3Lπ\frac{3L}{\pi} × 12\frac{1}{2} = 3π\frac{3}{\pi}mL = 3Mπ\frac{3M}{\pi}