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Question

Chemistry Question on properties of d block elements

The magnetic moment of a salt containing Zn2+Zn ^{2+} ion is

A

0

B

1.87

C

5.92

D

2

Answer

0

Explanation

Solution

Magnetic moment of Zn2+μeffective Zn ^{2+} \mu_{\text {effective }} =n(n+2)BM=\sqrt{n(n+2)} BM
where, n=n= Number of unpaired electrons
30Zn=1s2,2s22p6,3s23p63d10,4s2{ }_{30} Zn =1 s^{2}, 2 s ^{2} 2 p^{6}, 3 s^{2} 3 p^{6} 3 d^{10}, 4 s^{2}
Zn2+=1s2,2s22p6,3s23p63d10Zn ^{2+}=1 s^{2}, 2 s^{2} 2 p^{6}, 3 s^{2} 3 p^{6} 3 d^{10}

So, magnetic moment of Zn2+=Zn ^{2+}= zero