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Question

Physics Question on Faradays laws of induction

The magnetic flux ϕ\phi (in weber) linked with a coil of resistance 10 Ω\Omega varies with time t (in second) as ϕ\phi = 8t24t+18t^2 - 4t + 1. The current induced in the coil at t = 0.1 sec is

A

10 A

B

0.24 A

C

1 A

D

0.38 A

Answer

0.24 A

Explanation

Solution

E.m.f induced, ε=dϕdt=ddt(8t24t+1)=[(2×8)t4]=[16t4]\varepsilon = \frac{-d \phi}{dt} = \frac{-d}{dt} ( 8t^2 - 4t + 1) = - [ (2 \times 8) t - 4] = - [16 t - 4 ] Here, t=0.1st = 0.1 s \therefore ε\varepsilon = - [16 ×\times 0.1 - 4] = 4 - 1.6 = 2.4 V Current induced I = εR=2.410\frac{\varepsilon}{R} = \frac{2.4}{10} = 0.24 A