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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic induction

The magnetic flux linked with a coil satisfies the relation ϕ=(4t2+6t+9)Wb\phi= (4t^2 + 6t + 9) Wb, where tt is the time in second. The e.m.f. induced in the coil at t=2t\, =\, 2 second is

A

22 V

B

18 V

C

16 V

D

40 V

Answer

22 V

Explanation

Solution

Given ϕ=4t2+6t+9\phi=4 t^{2}+6 t+9 and t=2st=2\, s
We know that ε=dϕdt\varepsilon=\frac{d \phi}{d t}
Here, dϕdt=8t+6\frac{d \phi}{d t}=8 t+6
(dϕdt)t=2=8×2+6\left(\frac{d \phi}{d t}\right)_{t=2} =8 \times 2+6
ε=22V\varepsilon =22\, V