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Question: The locus of the middle points of chords of a parabola which subtend a right angle at the vertex of ...

The locus of the middle points of chords of a parabola which subtend a right angle at the vertex of the parabola is

A

A circle

B

An ellipse

C

A parabola

D

A hyperbola

Answer

A parabola

Explanation

Solution

Let y2 = 4ax ….(i)

Q PM = QM

Q {PAQ=π2t1t2=4 \left\{ \begin{matrix} \angle PAQ = \frac{\pi}{2} \\ \therefore t_{1}t_{2} = - 4 \end{matrix} \right.\

M {h=at12+at222........(ii)k=2at1+2at22.......(iii) \left\{ \begin{matrix} h = \frac{at_{1}^{2} + at_{2}^{2}}{2}........(ii) \\ k = \frac{2at_{1} + 2at_{2}}{2}.......(iii) \end{matrix} \right.\

By (iii); k2 = a2 (t1 + t2)2

= a2 (t12 + t22 + 2t1t2)

= a2{2ha+2(4)}a^{2}\left\{ \frac{2h}{a} + 2( - 4) \right\}

̃ y2=a2(2xa)8a2y^{2} = a^{2}\left( \frac{2x}{a} \right) - 8a^{2}

̃ y2 = 2ax – 8a2

It’s a equation of parabola