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Question: The locus of point ‘P’ where the three normals drawn from it on the parabola y<sup>2</sup> = 4ax are...

The locus of point ‘P’ where the three normals drawn from it on the parabola y2 = 4ax are such that two of them make complementary angles with x-axis is

A

y2 = a(x – 3a)

B

y2 = a (x – 2a)

C

y2 = a (x – a)

D

y*2* = a (x – 4a)

Answer

y2 = a (x – 2a)

Explanation

Solution

Let parabola y2 = 4ax

equation of normal y = mx – 2am – am3

It passes through (h,k)

am3 + m(2a – h) + k = 0 ….(i)

Let slope of normal are m1 = tanq1

m2 = tanq2

m3 = tanq3

Let m1 & m2 make complementary angle it means

q2 = 900 – q1

tanq2 = cot q1 = 1tanθ1\frac{1}{\tan\theta_{1}}

m2 = 1m1\frac{1}{m_{1}}

from (i)

m1 × m2 × m3 = – k/a

m3 = – k/a

m3 is root of equation (i) put value of m3 in equation (i)

k2 = a(h – 2a)

the locus of point P is y2 = a(x – 2a)