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Question: The line $x=1+2t, y=2-3t, z=3-t$ intersects the plane $2x + y - z =7$. What is the intersection poin...

The line x=1+2t,y=23t,z=3tx=1+2t, y=2-3t, z=3-t intersects the plane 2x+yz=72x + y - z =7. What is the intersection point?

Answer

(7, -7, 0)

Explanation

Solution

The line is given by the parametric equations:

x=1+2tx = 1+2t y=23ty = 2-3t z=3tz = 3-t

The equation of the plane is: 2x+yz=72x + y - z = 7

To find the intersection point, we substitute the expressions for xx, yy, and zz from the line's equations into the plane's equation: 2(1+2t)+(23t)(3t)=72(1+2t) + (2-3t) - (3-t) = 7

Now, expand and simplify the equation to solve for tt: 2+4t+23t3+t=72 + 4t + 2 - 3t - 3 + t = 7 Combine the constant terms: (2+23)+(4t3t+t)=7(2 + 2 - 3) + (4t - 3t + t) = 7 1+2t=71 + 2t = 7

Subtract 1 from both sides: 2t=712t = 7 - 1 2t=62t = 6

Divide by 2 to find the value of tt: t=62t = \frac{6}{2} t=3t = 3

Now substitute the value of t=3t=3 back into the parametric equations of the line to find the coordinates of the intersection point: x=1+2(3)=1+6=7x = 1+2(3) = 1+6 = 7 y=23(3)=29=7y = 2-3(3) = 2-9 = -7 z=33=0z = 3-3 = 0

Thus, the intersection point is (7,7,0)(7, -7, 0).