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Question

Mathematics Question on Slope of a line

The line joining two points A(2,0),B(3,1)A(2,0), B(3,1) is rotated about AA in anti-clockwise direction through an angle of 1515^{\circ}. The equation of the line in the now position,is

A

3xy23=0\sqrt{3}x-y-2\sqrt{3}=0

B

x3y2=0x-3\sqrt{y}-2=0

C

3x+y23=0\sqrt{3}x+y-2\sqrt{3}=0

D

x+3y2=0x+\sqrt{3y}-2=0

Answer

3xy23=0\sqrt{3}x-y-2\sqrt{3}=0

Explanation

Solution

Here, slope of AB=11A B=\frac{1}{1}
tanθ=m1=1\Rightarrow \tan \theta=m_{1}=1 or θ=45\theta=45^{\circ}
Thus, slope of new line is tan(45+15)\tan \left(45^{\circ}+15^{\circ}\right)
=tan60=3=\tan 60^{\circ}=\sqrt{3}
( \because it is rotated anti-clockwise, so the angle will be 45+15=60)\left.45^{\circ}+15^{\circ}=60^{\circ}\right)

Hence, the equation is y=3x+cy=\sqrt{3} x+c,
but it still passes through (2,0)(2,0),
hence c=23c=-2 \sqrt{3}.
Thus, required equation is
y=3x23y=\sqrt{3} x-2 \sqrt{3}