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Question

Mathematics Question on sequences

The largest term common to the sequences 1,11,21,31,...1, 11, 21, 31,...to 100100 terms and 31,36,41,46,.....31, 36, 41, 46,..... to 100100 terms is

A

381

B

471

C

281

D

none of these.

Answer

none of these.

Explanation

Solution

Let mth term of the first sequence be equal to the n term of the second sequence. Then 1+(m1)10=31+(n1)51 + (m - 1)10 = 31 + (n - 1)5 10m9=5n+26\Rightarrow 10m - 9 = 5n + 26 10m35=5n\Rightarrow 10m - 35 = 5n 2m7=n100\Rightarrow 2m -7 = n \le 100 2m107\Rightarrow 2m \le 107 m5312\Rightarrow m \le 53 \frac{1}{2} \therefore largest value of m=53m = 53 largest term =1+52×10=521= 1 + 52 \times 10 = 521