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Question

Physics Question on rotational motion

The kinetic energy of a body rotating at 300 revolutions per minute is 62.8 J. Its angular momentum (in kgm2s1)(\text{in kg}\,{{m}^{2}}{{s}^{-1}}) is approximately:

A

1

B

2

C

4

D

8

Answer

4

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is C:4
Kinetic energy of rotating body K=12Iω2=62.8JK=\frac{1}{2}I{{\omega }^{2}}=62.8\,J
Angular momentum, L=IωL=I\omega =(12Iω2)×2ω=\left( \frac{1}{2}I{{\omega }^{2}} \right)\times \frac{2}{\omega }
=62.8×2(2×π×300/60)=\frac{62.8\times 2}{(2\times \pi \times 300/60)} =4kgm2s1=4\,kg\,{{m}^{2}}{{s}^{-1}}