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Question

Physics Question on Kinetic molecular theory of gases

The kinetic energy of 4 moles of nitrogen gas at 127oC\text{127}{{\,}^{\text{o}}}\text{C} is ...... cals. (R= 2 cal mol1K1)\text{(R= 2 cal mo}{{\text{l}}^{-1}}{{\text{K}}^{-1}}\text{)}

A

4400

B

3200

C

4800

D

1524

Answer

4800

Explanation

Solution

E=32nRTE=\frac{3}{2}nRT Where, E = Kinetic energy n = number of moles = 4 R = Gas constant =2cal/mol/K T = Temperature in Kelvin = 127 + 273 = 400K E=32×4×2×400E=\frac{3}{2}\times 4\times 2\times 400 = 4800 calorie