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Question

Question: The kinetic energy of 1 g molecule of a gas, at normal temperature and pressure, is...

The kinetic energy of 1 g molecule of a gas, at normal temperature and pressure, is

A

0.56 × 104 J

B

2.7 × 102 J

C

1.3 × 102 J

D

3.4 × 103 J

Answer

3.4 × 103 J

Explanation

Solution

The kinetic energy of 1g molecule of a gas at temperature T.

=32RT=32×8.31×273=3.4×103J= \frac{3}{2}RT = \frac{3}{2} \times 8.31 \times 273 = 3.4 \times 10^{3}J