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Question: The kinetic energy and potential energy of a particle executing SHM with amplitude A will be equal w...

The kinetic energy and potential energy of a particle executing SHM with amplitude A will be equal when its displacement is

A

A2\sqrt{2}

B

A / 2

C

A/2\sqrt{2}

D

A/2/3\sqrt{2/3}

Answer

A/2\sqrt{2}

Explanation

Solution

K.E. = 12mω2(A2y2)\frac{1}{2}m\omega^{2}(A^{2} - y^{2})

P.E. = 12\frac{1}{2}2y2

\because K.E. = P.E.

mω22(A2y2)\frac{m\omega^{2}}{2}(A^{2} - y^{2}) = mω2y22\frac{m\omega^{2}y^{2}}{2}

∴ 2y2 = A2 or y = A/2\sqrt{2}