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Question

Physics Question on work, energy and power

The kinetic energy acquired by a mass m in travelling distance d, starting from rest, under the action of a constant force is directly proportional to

A

m

B

m0^0

C

m\sqrt m

D

1m\sqrt m

Answer

m0^0

Explanation

Solution

v2=u2+2asv^2=u^2+2as or v2u2=2asv^2-u^2=2as
or v2(0)2=2×Fm×s\, \, v^2-(0)^2=2 \times \frac{F}{m} \times s or v2=2Fsmv^2 =\frac{2Fs}{m} and
K.E =12mv2=12m×2Fsm=Fs.\frac{1}{2}mv^2=\frac{1}{2}m \times \frac{2Fs}{m}=Fs.
Thus K.E. is independent of m or directly proportional to m0^0.