Question
Chemistry Question on Properties of Solids
The ionic radius of Cl− ion is 1.81A˚. The interionic distances of NaCl and NaF are 2.79A˚ and 2.31A˚ respectively. The ionic radius of F− ion will be
A
0.98 A˚
B
0.80 A˚
C
1.33 A˚
D
2.29 A˚
Answer
1.33 A˚
Explanation
Solution
dNaCl=rNa++rCl− 2.79=rNa++1.81 or rNa+=2.79−1.81=0.98? dNaF=rNa++rF−,i.e., 2.31=0.98+rF− or rF−=2.31−0.98=1.33?