Solveeit Logo

Question

Mathematics Question on Applications of Derivatives

The interval in which y=x2exy=x^2e^{-x} is increasing is

A

(-∞,∞)

B

(−2, 0)

C

(2,∞)

D

(0,2)

Answer

(0,2)

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(D): 0,2.

We have,

y=x2ex y=x^2e^{-x}

\frac{dy}{dx}$$=2xe^{-x}-x^2e^{-x}=xe^{-x}(2-x)

Now, dydx=0\frac{dy}{dx}=0

⇒ x=0, and x=2

The points x = 0 and x = 2 divide the real line into three disjoint intervals

i.e.,(-∞,0), (0,2), and(2,∞).

In intervals (-∞,0) and (2,∞), f'(x)<0 as e-x is always positive.

∴ f is decreasing on (-∞,0) and (2,∞).

In interval (0, 2), f'(x)>0.

f is strictly increasing on (0, 2).

Hence, f is strictly increasing in interval (0, 2).

The correct answer is D.