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Question

Chemistry Question on trends in periodic table

The increasing order of the first ionisation enthalpies of the elements B, P, S and F (lowest first) is

A

$F

B

$P

C

$B

D

$B

Answer

$B

Explanation

Solution

In general as we move from left to right in a period, the ionisation enthalpy increases with increasing atomic number. The ionisation enthalpy decreases as we move down a group. P(1s22s22p63s23p3)\left(1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{3}\right) has a stable half filled electronic configuration hence, its ionisation enthalpy is higher than that of S. \therefore\, Increasing order of ionization energy is $B