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Question

Biology Question on Human Endocrine System

The hormone 'melatonin' is secreted by the gland

A

Thyroid

B

Adrenal

C

Pineal

D

Pituitary

Answer

Pineal

Explanation

Solution

Pineal gland secretes a hormone called melatonin. Melatonin plays a very important role in the regulation of a 24-hour (diurnal) rhythm of our body. For example, it helps in maintaining the normal rhythms of sleep-wake cycle, body temperature. In addition, melatonin also influences metabolism, pigmentation, the menstrual cycle as well as our defense capability.