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Question

Physics Question on communication systems

The height of a transmitting antenna at the top of a tower is 25 m and that of receiving antenna is, 49 m. The maximum distance between them, for satisfactory communication in LOS (Line-Of-Sight) is K5×102 mK\sqrt5\times10^2\ m. The value of K is ______ .
(Assume radius of Earth is 64×105 m64×10^5\ m)
[Calculate upto nearest integer value]

Answer

d=2htRe+2×hRRed = \sqrt {2h_tR_e}+\sqrt {2 \times h_RR_e}
=2×25×64×105+2×49×64×105= \sqrt {2 \times 25 \times 64 \times 10^5}+ \sqrt {2 \times 49 \times 64 \times 10^5}
=80005+112005 m= 8000\sqrt 5 +11200\sqrt 5\ m
=192005 m= 19200\sqrt 5\ m
=1925×102 m= 192\sqrt 5 \times 10^2\ m
The maximum distance between them, for satisfactory communication in LOS (Line-Of-Sight) is k5×102 mk\sqrt 5×10^2\ m.
Then, k=192k = 192

So, the answer is 192192.